在线销售所需的一切

Set up an online store in minutes to sell on a website, 社交媒体, or marketplaces.

电子商务中的数据隐私: Emerging Trends and Best Practices for 2024

14 min read

在 2024, 保护客户数据对于电子商务企业至关重要. 然而, 最近发生的大规模数据泄露事件, 如 卡西欧的违规行为, 这击中了他们的客户 149 国家, 强调在线零售中需要更好的数据隐私. 当公司未能保护敏感客户信息时, 它损害了消费者的信任并可能严重影响他们的业务.

所以, what measures should ecommerce companies take to enhance data privacy while still delivering a personalized experience for their customers?

This article explores the evolving data privacy landscape, 新兴趋势, and best practices that online retailers should adopt. Let’s dive in.

The Evolving Landscape of Data Privacy

Data privacy regulations vary globally, as countries have different regulatory compliance requirements.

This can present compliance issues for ecommerce companies that sell internationally. They must ensure they align their operating procedures with varying baseline laws regarding customer consent, data security, and breach disclosure.

例如, some regions implement strict policies like the General Data Protection Regulation (通用数据保护条例) in Europe, which charges hefty fines for non-compliance and mandates companies to implement robust data protection measures.

Highest fines issued for GDPR violations (资源: 政治家)

Key Data Privacy Challenges in 2024

考虑到这一点, there are several key data privacy challenges ecommerce businesses must prioritize:

Cybersecurity

电子商务系统包含非常有价值的个人信息,例如 名字, 地址, 付款详情, 和浏览器历史记录 – 恶意黑客非常感兴趣的信息,他们可以通过使用和出售此类数据来获利.

零售商必须实施可靠的防御措施,以检测和防止旨在窃取敏感客户信息的复杂黑客攻击.

同意

管理与收集和共享个人数据相关的同意和权利变得越来越复杂.

理所应当如此, customers expect more transparency and control over how their data is being used, meaning retailers must provide straightforward consent management protocols. These should gather only necessary data while empowering customers to access, 编辑, or delete their information easily.

Cross-Border Transactions

Handling cross-border data transfers between different jurisdictions with varying regulations can create compliance burdens for ecommerce businesses in 2024.

Global ecommerce means 客户数据 经常跨越具有不同隐私法的司法管辖区. 像这样, 公司必须跟踪数据移动并建立适当的协议以满足所有相关国家和地区的法规.

电子商务数据隐私的新兴趋势

一些新兴趋势将改变电子商务中的数据隐私, 主要是人工智能, 区块链技术, 以及消费者的期望和赋权.

留住客户’ 据预测,数据的私密性和安全性将变得越来越重要 65% 的组织将完全由数据驱动 经过 2026. 随着数据很快成为新货币,这一趋势预计将进一步上升.

人工智能

现在, 让我们来探讨一下人工智能的热门话题. 基于人工智能和机器学习的工具使零售商能够实现自动化并增强数据隐私.

预测性隐私工具可以实时预测数据风险和漏洞, 启用主动保护. 通过将机器学习与威胁建模相结合, 这些工具不断对零售商基础设施和系统的风险进行评分, 在违规发生之前提醒安全团队注意潜在问题.

人工智能驱动的威胁检测还可以快速识别违规行为和安全事件,以便快速响应. 通过创建正常用户活动的行为档案, 人工智能算法可以发现不寻常的模式,表明 数据泄露或网络攻击 比传统的基于规则的系统快得多. 这使得零售商能够在发生重大损失之前遏制违规行为.

区块链技术

Blockchain’s unique structural properties provide privacy advantages that could enhance ecommerce security.

An infographic explaining how blockchain technology works by Investopedia

Blockchain allows decentralized storage of customer data across networks, minimizing the impact of breaches. Rather than a centralized database, data is distributed across thousands of synchronized ledger copies on participating nodes, limiting data loss from any single breach.

而且, smart contracts on the blockchain securely automate data sharing with third parties. These self-executing scripts enable validated third parties to access only the necessary customer data stored on blockchains.

然而, due to current technical limitations around performance and storage, blockchain must scale before mainstream commercial businesses widely adopt it. Once these challenges are overcome, blockchain may revolutionize data privacy.

Consumer Data Empowerment

客户对数据隐私的态度和期望也促使零售商提供更多的用户控制.

消费者现在要求通过用户友好的隐私工具更好地控制自己的数据. 数据访问门户和实时等功能 同意管理者 使客户能够查看, 编辑, 删除, 或撤销数据权限, 提高透明度认知.

为了获得更多客户的信任, 品牌应该利用这一点并专注于数据透明度和同意管理. 主动告知消费者信息收集的原因以及信息的使用方式, 他们可以让消费者放心并提高他们的信誉.

同时, 尽管, 消费者也期望个性化的体验, 要求零售商平衡定制和隐私.

零售商必须采用先进的数据管理策略, 比如使用匿名数据和复杂的算法, 在不侵犯隐私的情况下提供定制. 这种方法满足了消费者对定制体验的期望,并满足了他们不断增长的数据控制和安全需求.

最终, 零售商平衡这些方面的能力是在数字时代建立和维持信任的关键.

细粒度同意让消费者可以在不同类别的 cookie 之间过滤他们的同意

电子商务数据隐私的最佳实践

通过在整个运营过程中采取积极主动的措施, 电子商务公司可以规避数据隐私风险.

实施强大的数据治理框架

以合乎道德且安全的方式管理数据始于健全的治理.

数据最小化意味着仅收集, 加工, 保留所需的基本用户信息并删除非关键数据点. 通过定期消除过时的数据,降低了违规风险和合规性需求.

目的限制要求在收集客户数据之前明确定义并传达为什么需要客户数据. Data use policies must be limited to predefined purposes.

Regular audits are critical for identifying privacy gaps and ensuring compliance as regulations change. Retailers should continually monitor systems and processes around data collection, 贮存, usage, and sharing to be able to catch issues early. Audits also verify that privacy policies match actual practices.

Strengthening Data Security Measures

Robust cybersecurity and access controls provide critical protection for customer data.

Encrypting data in transit and storage, along with access controls, protects sensitive information like financial information and passwords. Data should be encrypted via protocols like TLS for secure network transmission, while server-side and database encryption scramble stored data.

A TLS connection notice in an Ecwid store

All Ecwid stores and Instant Sites are protected with TLS certificates.

Frequent vulnerability assessments and penetration testing reveal security gaps before hackers exploit them. Ethical ‘white hat’ 黑客可以远程或本地探测系统, 允许快速修补已发现的漏洞.

投资多层安全工具,例如多因素身份验证 (艺术硕士) 基于人工智能的威胁监控增强了保护. MFA 添加了额外的登录凭据检查,例如生物识别, 而人工智能系统会检测到异常的用户行为,表明凭证被泄露或内部威胁.

在以下文章中了解有关保护在线商店的必备步骤的更多信息.

建立以隐私为中心的文化

Making data privacy a cultural priority across retail operations is also key.

Mandatory privacy training for all employees provides accountability at all levels. Staff must understand proper protocols for collecting, accessing, using, and sharing customer data, with training upon onboarding and regular simulated phishing attack refreshers.

Adopting a privacy-first approach when designing data-handling products, processes, and systems minimizes risks by default. Those handling data should proactively consider and enhance 隐私保护 在开发周期中.

保护客户数据对于维持以隐私为中心的方法至关重要. 与Ecwid, 您可以通过灵活的员工权限设置授予授权员工不同的访问级别,从而保护您的在线商店. 在下面的文章中了解所有相关信息.

与客户就数据隐私问题进行互动

围绕数据实践的透明度和客户教育同样重要.

Maintaining transparent privacy policies and terms clearly explains what data is gathered and how it is used. Customers should have easy access to information collection and processing, security, and sharing details – ideally explained in simple terms (或者, as many like to call it, layman’s terms).

而且, educating customers on data rights like access, correction, and deletion empowers them to take control. Retailers should raise awareness around options for customers to view, 编辑, or delete personal data with straightforward, 提交数据请求的无缝流程.

用简单的语言传达数据保护措施可促进信任. 避免使用技术术语, 零售商应坦率地了解安全措施, 治理协议, 以及隐私声明和营销方面的合规审计.

与Ecwid, 你不仅可以 显示 cookie 通知 在您的在线商店中, 但您也可以让客户选择他们想要同意的 cookie 类型. 您的商店访问者可以更改他们的决定并撤销您网站上 Cookie 设置中的所有或某些权限.

Ecwid 商店中 cookie 设置横幅的示例

电子商务数据隐私的未来

随着技术和法规的不断快速发展, 对于在线零售商来说,数据隐私既是一个挑战,也是一个竞争优势.

消费者对数据安全的期望, 透明度, 并且控制力将持续上升. 客户对潜在的隐私风险越来越了解, 主动搜索有关零售商如何处理其数据的信息. 未能满足对安全和道德数据实践的更高期望的品牌可能会面临声誉受损和客户流失的风险.

我们可以期待更多 GDPR 等复杂法规 在全球范围内. 随着公众对企业数据实践的认识和审查的增加, 各国政府将采取更严格的信息安全和消费者同意指令来应对. 公司必须在合规能力方面进行充分投资,否则将面临巨额经济处罚.

人工智能的更多使用将使道德审查和算法审计等政策对于公正的数据实践至关重要. 利用人工智能的零售商必须确保消费者数据不存在可能因种族歧视的算法偏差, 性别, 或其他属性. 内部审核, 伦理委员会, 和外部认证将有所帮助.

像区块链这样的去中心化数据模型可能会成为未来的主流 5 年, 改变零售商保护客户信息的方式. 现在, 区块链面临可扩展性和存储限制的采用障碍. 但快速的区块链创新可能很快就会使其成为改变游戏规则的电子商务数据隐私解决方案.

为未来的挑战做好准备

在数据隐私方面保持领先地位, 电子商务公司应采取多项积极措施:

  • 建立团队 负责监控技术创新 以及与数据隐私相关的新兴法规. 专职人员可以跟踪全球事态发展并评估潜在影响.
  • 执行 定期风险评估 识别现有数据基础设施中的风险. 新技术经常带来新的隐私挑战,应进行评估.
  • 维持 合规预算 随着法规变化实施新功能. 财务规划是提升安全性的关键, 访问控制, 和同意协议以适应不断变化的法律.
  • 测试 新的数据隐私解决方案 就像区块链一样,通过受控试点项目来衡量有效性. 通过测量实验可以深入了解能力和局限性.
  • 参与在 行业团体 专注于定义隐私标准和最佳实践. 协作对于平衡客户权利与业务需求至关重要.
  • 培养一个 激励隐私创新的文化, 例如奖励提出加强消费者数据保护和透明度想法的员工.

如今优先考虑数据隐私的公司将最有能力适应并取得成功. 通过跟踪新兴发展并实施最佳实践, 电子商务企业可以继续提供安全和个性化的体验,从而建立持久的客户忠诚度.

包起来

这里, 我们讨论了电子商务公司必须掌握的关键数据隐私挑战和新兴趋势 2024.

随着技术和法规的不断发展, 围绕客户数据保持警惕的治理和安全至关重要. 未能保护隐私的公司可能面临严重的声誉损害和经济处罚.

零售商可以通过采取注重安全的主动方法来不断增强消费者的信任, 透明度, 和合规性. 未来电子商务领域的赢家将是把隐私放在第一位的品牌.

 

Table of contents

在线销售

With Ecwid Ecommerce, you can easily sell anywhere, 任何人——通过互联网和世界各地.

About the author

Irina Maltseva is a Growth Lead at Aura, a Founder at ONSAAS, 和 SEO Advisor. For the last eight years, she has been helping SaaS companies to grow their revenue with inbound marketing.

Ecommerce that has your back

So simple to use – even my most technophobic clients can manage. Easy to install, quick to set up. Light years ahead of other shop plugins.
I’m so impressed I’ve recommended it to my website clients and am now using it for my own store along with four others for which I webmaster. Beautiful coding, excellent top-notch support, great documentation, fantastic how-to videos. Thank you so much Ecwid, you rock!
I’ve used Ecwid and I love the platform itself. Everything is so simplified it’s insane. I love how you have different options to choose shipping carriers, to be able to put in so many different variants. It’s a pretty open e-commerce gateway.
Easy to use, 负担得起的 (and a free option if starting off). Looks professional, many templates to select from. The App is my favorite feature as I can manage my store right from my phone. Highly recommended 👌👍
I like that Ecwid was easy to start and to use. Even for a person like me, without any technical background. Very well written help articles. And the support team is the best for my opinion.
For everything it has to offer, ECWID is incredibly easy to set up. Highly recommend! I did a lot of research and tried about 3 other competitors. Just try ECWID and you'll be online in no time.

Your ecommerce dreams start here

By clicking “Accept All Cookies”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts.
Your Privacy

When you visit any website, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This information might be about you, your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to. The information does not usually directly identify you, but it can give you a more personalized web experience. Because we respect your right to privacy, you can choose not to allow some types of cookies. Click on the different category headings to find out more and change our default settings. 然而, blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience of the site and the services we are able to offer. More information

More information

Strictly Necessary Cookies (Always active)
These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work. These cookies do not store any personally identifiable information.
Targeting Cookies
These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising.
Functional Cookies
These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation. They may be set by us or by third-party providers whose services we have added to our pages. If you do not allow these cookies then some or all of these services may not function properly.
Performance Cookies
These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources, so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies, we will not know when you have visited our site.